The parasitic infection of the body is a frequent phenomenon that can be prone to both children and adults (the first to a greater extent, since they observe hygiene worse).Internal parasites differ in the place of location in the body in the bearer, its characteristics, structure, life cycle, and also affect the carrier to a greater or lesser extent.Depending on what parasites they have appeared in the human body, the symptoms can also differ.
Guys
Speaking about what parasitic infection is in human organs, many patients think, first, about worms.However, there are many other types of invasions.In the human body, the parasites of two types are more common.They have a different life cycle and the nature of the transmission, because they must be distinguished.
- The first type are the worms that live in the human body, otherwise, called helminths or worms.Hlybon invasion is mainly concentrated in the intestines, gives quite pronounced symptoms and is easily diagnosed.In addition, in general, it is easy to cure it, and generally has no serious damage to adults and children.Such parasites come in two types: nematodes (round) and strips worms.It is transmitted by fecal-oral route, that is, so that parasites appear in the human body, it is necessary to swallow a significant amount of their eggs, which are emitted with feces;
- Simple microscopic parasites inside a person, Amoeba, etc.They are not notable to the eye.The signs of parasites in the body in this case are more pronounced.It is more difficult to cure them and it is quite difficult to diagnose, unlike the previous type.The effect of parasites on the human body is much more significant, such infections can lead to the development and exacerbation of chronic diseases and even threaten life.The nature of the transmission is fecal-oral, sometimes through blood and other forms.
It is very important to know what parasites live in the human body, since this will help avoid infection.
Guys
Parasites cause a variety of symptoms.In general, it is located in the organ or the system that surprises.Depending on the species, parasites in the body can lead vital activity, eat and multiply only under certain conditions.According to this, they are conditionally divided into species:
- Intestinal (mainly round and plans worms: bishop worms, ascáures, tenas);
- Liver (mainly microscopic protozoa - lamblia, etc.);
- Muscle (also, mainly microscopic);
- Articulation (as in the previous case);
- Skin (micro-hot, fungi);
- Cardiac (mainly microscopic or damage to larvae of helminths);
- Pulmonary (infection with worms with worms);
- Brain (larvae forms of worms and simple organisms);
- Parasite in human blood (microscopic protozoa);
- Genital in the uterus, vagina (usually worms, but the phenomenon is quite rare).
Each of the listed groups causes certain signs of parasites in the human body.Therefore, to diagnose the infection in a timely manner, you must know what it can cause.
Location
Although there are many places where parasites live in the human body, as can be seen in the parasites groups listed above, the most common are worms.These worms are located, mainly in the intestines.Depending on the species, they can live in a small or large intestine.There they multiply, put eggs and eat.That is, the active stages of your life cycle are underway.
These parasites in humans have a migration stage in which the larvae fall into other organs (lungs, liver, brain, heart, muscles, etc.), which hits them.This is due to the fact that from the intestines they fall into the premises, and then in a common bloodstream.Then, parasites in a person fall into all organs and systems.But there they form a capsule around the larva and enter a state of rest.However, they cause the development of inflammatory processes, abscesses, sepsis.
Other people of a person, for example, Giardia, are established in the liver.There, the most favorable environment is present for them and, therefore, in the intestines and other systems are in minimum quantity.The same way of life is a bicom.These parasites can draw the minimum part of their life cycle in the intestines, mainly affecting other organs.
Some parasitic organisms live in the carrier's body.These are mainly fungi of one or another.Depending on the species, they affect the skin, nails, scalp, mucous membranes.Micro-Glow is another type of plague that lives in the skin and in its upper layers.
General symptoms
The symptoms of the presence of parasites in the human body vary according to the type of invasion that the body has hit.But almost all are characterized by two signs: poisoning and allergic syndrome.
- Intoxication is developed as a result of body poisoning with parasites products.It is caused by absolutely all types of parasites in the body.It is expressed as a constant weakness of the bearer, its paleness, greater fatigue, chronic fatigue, drowsiness.In children, poisoning can be expressed quite strongly, in adults, to a lesser extent;
- The second common phenomenon that causes parasites in the human body are the symptoms of allergies.This is due to the fact that the immune system, which attempts to protect the body of an alien agent, triggers the active histamine production.If a lot of blood accumulates in the blood, then allergies develop.In general, the symptoms are predominantly cutaneous: eruptions, urticals, but they can also be respiratory.
In the diagnosis stage on parasites in the body, we can conclude by the presence of specific immunoglobulins in blood analysis.Regardless of the nature of the invasive agent, the immune system produces specific antibodies to combat it.If there are such antibodies, then there is invasion in the body.And by type of antibodies you can understand which.
Specific symptoms
How parasites affect the body depends on its type.Each has specific symptoms of infection with parasites.The extracurricular forms of infection with internal parasites (lambliosis, toxocarosis, opistorhoz, etc.), as well as the helminical invasions with active infection of the internal organs in the migration stage are especially difficult.The first signs with this flow are the following:
- Increase body temperature, generally significant;
- Shivers;
- Abundant sweating;
- Sometimes there is an increase in lymph nodes;
- If the parasites hit the lungs, then there will be a slight cough, which over time can intensify and even enter pneumonia;
- If the liver is defeated, then it increases, its pain is observed;
- When located on the skin, rashes and redness, they appear itching, they appear itching;
- With intestinal worms, abdominal pain, swelling, flatulence, nausea, weight loss, can cause constipation or diarrhea;
- With the location in the organs of the cardiovascular system, heart, arrhythmias, tachycardia and other rhythm alterations are observed;
- The pain that arises from the parasites in the muscles and the joints is not pronounced and appears periodically in the affected areas.
It can be said that human parasites are present in the body, other symptoms can also, but the previous ones are the most characteristic.The most characteristic evidence that intestinal worms are in the body is the detection of individuals in a chair.
Treatment
Helmintos or the simplest can live in a person enough, without being shown.However, if the suspicions of the invasion, it must immediately submit to diagnoses and make a diagnosis.A parasitologist or specialist in infectious diseases will say how to treat infection.
Helmi treatment is carried out using antihelmintic medications.All specific drugs are divided into two groups.Preparations with a wide spectrum of action kill parasites of various types and are prescribed for invasion with an unclear pathogen.Preparations with a narrow spectrum are prescribed when an invasion agent is installed, are less toxic.
A person must take such a drug once.After 7-10 days, a second reception is prescribed as protection against possible autoinvasion.Sometimes, the medicine can be prescribed in a short 3-5 days course.The doses depend on the degree of invasion, the type of drug, the patient's weight and other factors.